{"id":76705,"date":"2023-03-04T17:06:34","date_gmt":"2023-03-04T13:06:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/bir-bazilikanin-bir-kiliseden-farki-nedir\/"},"modified":"2023-03-04T17:06:34","modified_gmt":"2023-03-04T13:06:34","slug":"bir-bazilikanin-bir-kiliseden-farki-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/bir-bazilikanin-bir-kiliseden-farki-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"Bir bazilikan\u0131n bir kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:_\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439_\u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440_\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0439_\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443_\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439_\u0438_\u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044e\">Giri\u015f: Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki farklara k\u0131sa bir genel bak\u0131\u015f<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435_\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432_\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430_\u0438_\u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c\">Bazilika ve kilise terimlerinin tarihsel k\u00f6kenleri<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#\u0410\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435_\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f_\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443_\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439_\u0438_\u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044e\">Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki mimari farklar<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#\u041b\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435_\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f_\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443_\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439_\u0438_\u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044e\">Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki lit\u00fcrjik farkl\u0131l\u0131klar<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435_\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b_\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0438\u0445_\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432_\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\">Her iki yap\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn de dikkate de\u011fer \u00f6rnekleri<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h1>Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki farklar\u0131 ke\u015ffetmek: Kapsaml\u0131 bir rehber<\/h1><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:_\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439_\u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440_\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0439_\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443_\u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439_\u0438_\u0446\u0435\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044e\">Giri\u015f: Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki farklara k\u0131sa bir bak\u0131\u015f<\/h2><blockquote><\/blockquote><p>\u0130lk bak\u0131\u015fta bazilika ve kilise ayn\u0131 \u015feymi\u015f gibi g\u00f6r\u00fcnebilir. Sonu\u00e7ta, her ikisi de ibadet yeridir ve genellikle Hristiyan ayinleri i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bununla birlikte, aralar\u0131nda onlar\u0131 birbirinden ay\u0131ran birka\u00e7 temel fark vard\u0131r. <\/p><pre class=\"wp-block-verse\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:100\">Tarih\u00e7e: Her bir yap\u0131n\u0131n zaman i\u00e7inde nas\u0131l geli\u015fti\u011fine bir bak\u0131\u015f<\/pre><p>Bazilikalar\u0131n Roma d\u00f6nemine kadar uzanan uzun bir tarihi vard\u0131r. Ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta mahkeme i\u015flemleri veya di\u011fer sivil toplant\u0131lar i\u00e7in halka a\u00e7\u0131k salonlar olarak in\u015fa edilen bu binalar, 4. y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u0130mparator Konstantin taraf\u0131ndan dini binalara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Bazilikan\u0131n en ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zelli\u011fi, \u00e7o\u011fu kilisede oldu\u011fu gibi geleneksel tek koridor yerine \u00fc\u00e7 nef (koridor) i\u00e7eren mimari tasar\u0131m\u0131d\u0131r. Bu yap\u0131sal d\u00fczenleme, Baba, O\u011ful ve Kutsal Ruh&#8217;tan olu\u015fan \u00dc\u00e7l\u00fc Birlik&#8217;i onurland\u0131r\u0131p yans\u0131t\u0131rken ayn\u0131 zamanda <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/gruziya\/\"   title=\"zaman\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">zaman<\/a> B\u00fcy\u00fck cemaatlerin tek bir alanda toplanmas\u0131na olanak sa\u011flar. <\/p><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chem-bazilika-otlichaetsja-ot-cerkvi-2_1.jpg\" alt=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\" width=\"623\" height=\"623\" title=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\"\/><\/figure><p>\u00d6te yandan kiliseler, Hristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ilk d\u00f6nemlerinden beri, \u0130sa&#8217;n\u0131n yery\u00fcz\u00fcnde bulundu\u011fu s\u00fcre boyunca var olmu\u015ftur. \u0130lk formlar\u0131 bug\u00fcn bildiklerimize k\u0131yasla olduk\u00e7a basit olsa da, zaman i\u00e7inde konuma ve k\u00fclt\u00fcre ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak farkl\u0131 stillere sahip \u00e7ok daha karma\u015f\u0131k yap\u0131lara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcler. \u00dc\u00e7 nefe (koridor) sahip olan bazilikalar\u0131n aksine, kiliseler genellikle y\u0131l boyunca belirli t\u00f6renler veya rit\u00fceller i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan yan sunaklarla birlikte yaln\u0131zca bir merkezi nef i\u00e7erir. <\/p><p>\u0130\u015flev: Her binan\u0131n ne i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlay\u0131n<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chem-bazilika-otlichaetsja-ot-cerkvi-2_2.jpg\" alt=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\" width=\"623\" height=\"623\" title=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\"\/><\/figure><p>Bazilikalar \u00f6ncelikle d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn veya vaftiz gibi \u00f6nemli dini t\u00f6renler i\u00e7in bir araya gelen b\u00fcy\u00fck insan gruplar\u0131 i\u00e7in ibadet yeri olarak hizmet vermektedir. Ayr\u0131ca d\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131ndan gelen piskoposlar veya kardinaller taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilen ayinler gibi \u00f6zel etkinliklere de ev sahipli\u011fi yapabilirler. Buna ek olarak, bir\u00e7ok bazilika, insanlar\u0131n bu kutsal yerlerde dua ve derin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme yoluyla ruhsal \u015fifa veya yenilenme aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na girebilecekleri hac yerleri olarak hizmet vermektedir. <\/p><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><pre class=\"wp-block-verse\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:100\">Bu arada, kiliseler genellikle k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck topluluklar\u0131n her hafta Katolik gelene\u011fi (veya ba\u015fka bir mezhep) i\u00e7inde birlikte ayin kutlamak i\u00e7in topland\u0131klar\u0131 bir yer olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Kiliseler, yerel dini toplulu\u011fun ihtiya\u00e7 ve tercihlerine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, vaftiz ve onaylama t\u00f6renlerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00e7e\u015fitli dua toplant\u0131lar\u0131 veya Kutsal Kitap \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in de kullan\u0131labilmektedir. <\/pre><figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chem-bazilika-otlichaetsja-ot-cerkvi-2_3.jpg\" alt=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\" width=\"623\" height=\"623\" title=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\"\/><\/figure><p>Bazilikalar ayr\u0131ca tipik olarak mermer zeminler, \u0130ncil&#8217;den sahneleri tasvir eden sanat eserleri ve duvarlar boyunca uzanan ni\u015flerdeki yald\u0131zl\u0131 heykeller gibi \u00f6zenli bir dekora sahiptir. Buna ek olarak, baz\u0131 bazilikalarda din adamlar\u0131n\u0131n etraf\u0131nda oturan cemaatle birlikte ayin yapabilece\u011fi bir sunak da bulunabilir. <\/p><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><p class=\"has-drop-cap has-ast-global-color-4-background-color has-background\">Bazilikalar\u0131n aksine kiliseler, H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n baz\u0131 mezheplerinde (\u00f6rne\u011fin Katoliklik) haftal\u0131k Pazar ayinleri veya g\u00fcnl\u00fck ayinler gibi esas olarak \u00f6zel dini ama\u00e7lar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck yap\u0131lard\u0131r. Kiliselerde, bazilikalarda oldu\u011fu gibi duvarlar boyunca \u0130ncil&#8217;den sahneler veya heykeller tasvir eden sanat eserleri bulunabilse de, kiliseler genellikle bazilikalarda oldu\u011fu gibi ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 s\u00fcslemeler veya ge\u00e7it t\u00f6renleri ile karakterize edilmez. Buna ek olarak, \u00e7o\u011fu kilisede papazlar\u0131n ayin yapabilece\u011fi bir sunak bulunmaz, bunun yerine cemaat \u00fcyelerinin vaazlar\u0131 dinleyebilece\u011fi bir k\u00fcrs\u00fc kullan\u0131l\u0131r. <\/p><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><p>Genel olarak, bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki fark\u0131 anlamak s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda tek bir cevap yoktur, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc her iki bina da \u00f6zel ama\u00e7lar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak dini topluluklarda farkl\u0131 i\u015flevleri yerine getirmektedir; ancak de\u011fi\u015fmeyen \u015fey, boyutlar\u0131 veya g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcmleri ne olursa olsun, her ikisinin de kendi dini gelenekleri i\u00e7inde inananlarla ortak toplant\u0131lar yoluyla manevi rehberlik sunmaya adanm\u0131\u015f yerler olarak kalmas\u0131d\u0131r &#8212; ya bazilikalardaki g\u00f6rkemli alanlarda geleneksel t\u00f6renler yoluyla ya da daha samimi ba\u011fl\u0131l\u0131k ifadeleri yoluyla!<\/p><p>D\u00fcnya, ya\u015famlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u015fekillendiren hem somut hem de soyut yap\u0131larla doludur. Bir binan\u0131n fiziksel yap\u0131s\u0131ndan iyi bir hikayenin yap\u0131s\u0131na kadar &#8212; her iki kategoriden de baz\u0131 \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6rneklere bakal\u0131m.<\/p><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><p>Somut yap\u0131lar<\/p><p>Somut yap\u0131lar s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda, iki ana \u00e7e\u015fidi ay\u0131rt edebiliriz: insan yap\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lar ve do\u011fal olu\u015fumlar. \u0130nsan yap\u0131m\u0131 yap\u0131lar b\u00fcy\u00fck an\u0131tlardan k\u00f6pr\u00fcler ve kanallar gibi g\u00fcndelik nesnelere kadar \u00e7e\u015fitlilik g\u00f6sterir. \u00d6te yandan do\u011fal olu\u015fumlar aras\u0131nda da\u011flar, vadiler, ma\u011faralar ve hatta mercan resifleri yer al\u0131r. Her yap\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn, onu \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerde g\u00fczel veya kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131 k\u0131lan kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc nitelikleri vard\u0131r. <\/p><p>Maddi olmayan yap\u0131lar\u0131 g\u00f6rmek veya anlamak maddi benzerleri kadar kolay olmayabilir, ancak hayatlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u015fekillendirmede daha az \u00f6nemli de\u011fildirler. Bu t\u00fcr yap\u0131lar a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakileri i\u00e7erir <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/kultura\/yazyk\/\"   title=\"D\u0130L\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">D\u0130L<\/a>, k\u00fclt\u00fcr, hukuk ve devlet sistemleri &#8212; bunlar\u0131n hepsi d\u00fcnyam\u0131z\u0131 anlamam\u0131za ve ya\u015fam\u0131 daha kolay y\u00f6nlendirmemize yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur. kadar basit bir \u015fey bile <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/istoriya\/\"   title=\"TAR\u0130H\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">hikaye<\/a>, maddi olmayan bir yap\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir &#8212; anlat\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fcs\u00fc, karakterleri ve olay \u00f6rg\u00fcs\u00fc noktalar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fc onunla etkile\u015fim kurma bi\u00e7imimize katk\u0131da bulunur. <\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<center><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/center>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Sonu\u00e7 olarak, bazilikalar ve kiliseler ibadet yeri olarak hizmet etme ama\u00e7lar\u0131 nedeniyle ortak \u00f6zellikler ta\u015f\u0131salar da, tarih, mimari, i\u015flev ve her bir yap\u0131daki genel atmosfer a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6stermekte, bu da onlar\u0131 birbirinden benzersiz k\u0131lmakta, ancak yine de herhangi bir ruhani uygulaman\u0131n veya ki\u015finin inan\u00e7 ya\u015fam\u0131nda huzuru bulma yolculu\u011funun \u00f6nemli par\u00e7alar\u0131 haline getirmektedir.<\/p><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><p>&#8216;Bazilika&#8217; terimi Latince&#8217;de &#8216;kraliyet saray\u0131&#8217; anlam\u0131na gelen &#8216;basilicus&#8217; kelimesinden gelmektedir. Bazilikalar asl\u0131nda antik Roma&#8217;n\u0131n cumhuriyet d\u00f6neminde Roma&#8217;da in\u015fa edilmi\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fck kamu binalar\u0131yd\u0131. Bu binalar genellikle halka a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131 ve insanlar\u0131n i\u015flerini y\u00fcr\u00fctebilecekleri veya tanr\u0131lar\u0131na ibadet edebilecekleri bir yer sa\u011fl\u0131yordu. <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/goroda\/\"   title=\"Onlar\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Oni<\/a> genellikle y\u00fckseltilmi\u015f bir platform \u00fczerine in\u015fa edilirdi ve bir orta koridor ve iki yan koridor olmak \u00fczere \u00fc\u00e7 nefe sahipti. Bu binalar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcnde genellikle s\u00fctunlarla desteklenen b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sundurma bulunurdu ve bu binalar\u0131n giri\u015fine Roma imparatorlar\u0131n\u0131n heykelleri dikilirdi.<\/p><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><p>&#171;Kilise&#187; terimi Yunanca&#8217;da &#171;Rab&#8217;bin evi&#187; ya da &#171;Tanr\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n evi&#187; anlam\u0131na gelen &#171;kyriakon&#187; kelimesinden gelmektedir. Bu terim ilk H\u0131ristiyanlar taraf\u0131ndan Rableri ve Kurtar\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130sa Mesih&#8217;e ibadet etmek i\u00e7in bir araya gelebilecekleri yerleri ifade etmek \u00fczere benimsenmi\u015ftir. \u0130lk H\u0131ristiyan kiliseleri bug\u00fcn bildi\u011fimiz kiliseler gibi olmasa da, genellikle bir sunak, minber ve cemaat i\u00e7in oturma yerleri vard\u0131. Zaman i\u00e7inde bu temel yap\u0131, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde geleneksel kiliselerle ili\u015fkilendirilen birka\u00e7 kat, vitray pencereler ve \u00e7e\u015fitli di\u011fer s\u00fcslemeleri i\u00e7eren daha karma\u015f\u0131k yap\u0131lara d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. <\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chem-bazilika-otlichaetsja-ot-cerkvi-2_11.jpg\" alt=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\" width=\"623\" height=\"623\" title=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\"\/><\/figure><p>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde her iki terim de dini ama\u00e7l\u0131 yerlere at\u0131fta bulunurken hala birbirinin yerine kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r, ancak aralar\u0131nda belirli ba\u011flamlarda tespit edilebilen ince farklar vard\u0131r. \u00d6rne\u011fin, her iki terim de dini t\u00f6renlerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 herhangi bir binaya at\u0131fta bulunabilse de (katedraller veya <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/kultura\/\"   title=\"tap\u0131naklar\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">tap\u0131naklar<\/a>), geleneksel olarak sadece Papa taraf\u0131ndan &#171;bazilika&#187; olarak belirlenen belirli binalar (\u00f6rne\u011fin Roma&#8217;daki Aziz Petrus Bazilikas\u0131) bu unvan\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131r ve sadece &#171;kilise&#187; olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lamaz. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, her birinin farkl\u0131 bir k\u00f6ken hikayesi olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, her iki kelimenin de H\u0131ristiyanl\u0131kta ruhani ibadet i\u00e7in tasarlanan yerlere at\u0131fta bulunurken benzer bir anlama sahip oldu\u011funu kabul etmek \u00f6nemlidir<\/p><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chem-bazilika-otlichaetsja-ot-cerkvi-2_14.jpg\" alt=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\" width=\"623\" height=\"623\" title=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\"\/><\/figure><p>Bazilikalar, yan koridorlara sahip uzun nefler, nefin bir ucunda yar\u0131 dairesel bir apsis ve kilisenin ana b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc d\u00f6rt e\u015fit par\u00e7aya b\u00f6len transeptler gibi ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zellikleriyle tan\u0131nabilir. Bu ay\u0131rt edici \u00f6zelliklere ek olarak, \u00e7o\u011fu bazilika yukar\u0131dan \u0131\u015f\u0131k alan pencerelere sahip y\u00fcksek tavanlara da sahiptir. Bu t\u00fcr mimarinin ge\u00e7mi\u015fi, halka a\u00e7\u0131k toplant\u0131 salonlar\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck toplant\u0131 alanlar\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 antik Roma&#8217;ya kadar uzanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><p>Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k kilise, mimari tarz\u0131 veya tasar\u0131m\u0131 ne olursa olsun, genellikle H\u0131ristiyan ibadeti i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan herhangi bir yap\u0131 olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131r. Kiliseler Gotik veya Romanesk gibi geleneksel tarzlara sahip olabilir, ancak Modernist veya Postmodernist tarzlar gibi modern tasar\u0131mlara da sahip olabilirler. Ayr\u0131ca, b\u00fcy\u00fck ve heybetli binalar olma e\u011filiminde olan bazilikalar\u0131n aksine, kiliseler k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u015fapellerden b\u00fcy\u00fck katedrallere kadar her \u015fekil ve boyutta olabilir. <\/p><p>Bir bazilika ile bir kilise aras\u0131ndaki fark, \u00f6ncelikle mimarileri ve H\u0131ristiyan inanc\u0131ndaki stat\u00fclerinden kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcm kiliseler dini ifade yerleri olarak hizmet verirken, yaln\u0131zca bazilika olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lanlar kilise hiyerar\u015fisindeki yetkililer taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6zel ayr\u0131cal\u0131klara veya tan\u0131nmaya sahiptir<\/p><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chem-bazilika-otlichaetsja-ot-cerkvi-2_12.jpg\" alt=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\" width=\"623\" height=\"623\" title=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\"\/><\/figure><p>Bazilika, Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu&#8217;ndaki erken d\u00f6nem H\u0131ristiyan kilise yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan mimari bir terimdir. Genellikle geleneksel kiliselerden daha b\u00fcy\u00fck ve daha s\u00fcsl\u00fc olan bu binalar, \u00e7ok say\u0131da insan\u0131 ve t\u00f6ren alay\u0131n\u0131 bar\u0131nd\u0131racak \u015fekilde tasarlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Genellikle y\u00fcksek tavanl\u0131, geni\u015f nefli ve \u00f6zenli s\u00fcslemelere sahip b\u00fcy\u00fck pencereleri vard\u0131. Bazilikan\u0131n \u015fekli genellikle ha\u00e7 veya T \u015feklindeydi, ancak gerekti\u011finde ba\u015fka \u015fekillere de uyarlanabiliyordu.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<center><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/center>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Esas olarak dua ve kom\u00fcnyon gibi \u00f6zel adanm\u0131\u015fl\u0131k ama\u00e7lar\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan s\u0131radan kiliselerin aksine, bazilikalar geleneksel olarak vaftiz, d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn ve cenaze gibi halka a\u00e7\u0131k ayinler i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Buna ek olarak, bir\u00e7ok bazilika papal\u0131k ziyaretleri veya y\u0131l i\u00e7indeki \u00f6nemli y\u0131ld\u00f6n\u00fcmleri gibi \u00f6zel etkinlikler i\u00e7in mekan olarak hizmet vermektedir.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote><h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435_\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b_\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0438\u0445_\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432_\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\">Her iki yap\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn de dikkate de\u011fer \u00f6rnekleri<\/h2><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><p>Somut yap\u0131lar<\/p><figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/chem-bazilika-otlichaetsja-ot-cerkvi-2_13.jpg\" alt=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\" width=\"623\" height=\"623\" title=\"Bir bazilikan\u0131n kiliseden fark\u0131 nedir?\"\/><\/figure><p class=\"wp-block-tag-cloud\">\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430.<\/p><div style=\"height: 400px; width: 100%; overflow: hidden;\"><iframe style=\"height: 400px; background: #000000; bottom: 60px; position: relative;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1iH-vykf6TA?theme=dark&amp;autoplay=1&amp;autohide=0&amp;cc_load_policy=1&amp;modestbranding=1&amp;fs=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;rel=0&amp;iv_load_policy=3&amp;mute=0&amp;loop=1\" width=\"400px\" sandbox=\"allow-forms allow-scripts allow-pointer-lock allow-same-origin allow-top-navigation\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Giri\u015f: Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki farklara k\u0131sa bir genel bak\u0131\u015f Bazilika ve kilise terimlerinin tarihsel k\u00f6kenleri Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki mimari farklar Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki lit\u00fcrjik farkl\u0131l\u0131klar Her iki yap\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn de dikkate de\u011fer \u00f6rnekleri Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki farklar\u0131 ke\u015ffetmek: Kapsaml\u0131 bir rehber Giri\u015f: Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki farklara k\u0131sa bir bak\u0131\u015f \u0130lk [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":76706,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki farklara k\u0131sa bir genel bak\u0131\u015f Bazilika ve kilise terimlerinin tarihsel k\u00f6kenleri Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki mimari farklar Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki lit\u00fcrjik farkl\u0131l\u0131klar Her iki yap\u0131 t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn de dikkate de\u011fer \u00f6rnekleri Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki farklar\u0131 ke\u015ffetmek: Kapsaml\u0131 bir rehber Giri\u015f: Bazilika ve kilise aras\u0131ndaki farklara k\u0131sa bir bak\u0131\u015f \u0130lk&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76705"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76705"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76705\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76706"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76705"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76705"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76705"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}