{"id":76569,"date":"2023-03-04T17:02:44","date_gmt":"2023-03-04T13:02:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/eski-gurcistan-cumhurbaskani-saakasvili\/"},"modified":"2023-03-04T17:02:44","modified_gmt":"2023-03-04T13:02:44","slug":"eski-gurcistan-cumhurbaskani-saakasvili","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/eski-gurcistan-cumhurbaskani-saakasvili\/","title":{"rendered":"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"#\u0412\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434_\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434_\u043d\u0430_\u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e_\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_\u0421\u0430\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\">Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin etkilerine bir bak\u0131\u015f<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f_\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e_\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_\u0421\u0430\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\">Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin miras\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmak<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439_\u0438_\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c_\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e_\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_\u0421\u0430\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\">G\u00fcrcistan eski Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131na ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorluklara bir bak\u0131\u015f<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437_\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f_\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e_\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_\u0421\u0430\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\">Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin miras\u0131 \u00fczerine bir analiz<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"#\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f_\u043e_\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435_\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430_\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e_\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_\u0421\u0430\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\">Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin liderlik tarz\u0131 \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h1 class=\"wp-block-heading\">G\u00fcrcistan Eski Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin Liderli\u011finin Uzun Vadeli Etkisinin \u0130ncelenmesi<\/h1>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0412\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434_\u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434_\u043d\u0430_\u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e_\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_\u0421\u0430\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\">Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin etkisine bir bak\u0131\u015f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote has-small-font-size\"><blockquote><p>Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Mikheil Saakashvili&#8217;nin etkisine bakarken d\u00fcmende ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi \u00e7alkant\u0131l\u0131 on y\u0131l\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmak gerekir. 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda se\u00e7ildi ve halefi George Margvelashvili&#8217;nin se\u00e7ildi\u011fi 2013 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar g\u00f6revde kald\u0131. Bu d\u00f6nemde Saaka\u015fvili G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir Sovyet sonras\u0131 devletten giderek modernle\u015fen bir ulusa d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc.<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin y\u00f6netimi alt\u0131nda G\u00fcrcistan ekonomisi h\u0131zla b\u00fcy\u00fcd\u00fc ve yoksulluk seviyesi \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u00dclke ayn\u0131 zamanda kolluk kuvvetleri ve yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadele alanlar\u0131nda da \u00f6nemli reformlar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Bu durum, yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan gelen yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n artmas\u0131na ve Rusya ve ABD de dahil olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok \u00fclkeyle d\u0131\u015f ili\u015fkilerin geli\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili1.jpg\" alt=\"G\u00dcRCI\u0307STAN ESKI\u0307 CUMHURBA\u015eKANI SAAKASHVILI\" class=\"wp-image-10801\" width=\"600\" height=\"250\" srcset=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili1-300x125.jpg 300w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili1-768x320.jpg 768w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili1-600x250.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<center><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/center>\n\n\n\n<p>Saaka\u015fvili, e\u011fitim ve sa\u011fl\u0131k reformu konusunda her iki sekt\u00f6r\u00fc de \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde g\u00fc\u00e7lendiren \u00e7ok say\u0131da giri\u015fimi hayata ge\u00e7irmi\u015ftir. H\u00fck\u00fcmet taraf\u0131ndan sunulan burslar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla \u00fcniversite \u00f6\u011frencilerinin yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131nda e\u011fitim g\u00f6rmeleri i\u00e7in daha fazla f\u0131rsat yaratt\u0131 ve ayr\u0131ca \u00fclke genelinde \u00fccretsiz sa\u011fl\u0131k hizmeti sundu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Eski cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 ayn\u0131 zamanda G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n Avrupa ve \u00f6tesindeki di\u011fer \u00fclkelerle ticaretini art\u0131ran yollar, havaalanlar\u0131, demiryollar\u0131 ve limanlar gibi altyap\u0131 projelerini te\u015fvik etmesiyle de tan\u0131n\u0131yor. Bu \u00e7abalar\u0131n bir sonucu olarak <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" title=\"G\u00fcrcistan\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\">G\u00fcrcistan<\/a> yeni reform yap\u0131lan \u00fclkede i\u015f f\u0131rsatlar\u0131 arayan yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lar i\u00e7in daha cazip hale geldi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili2.jpg\" alt=\"ESKI CUMHURBA\u015eKANI SAAKASHVILI\" class=\"wp-image-10802\" width=\"600\" height=\"255\" srcset=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili2-300x128.jpg 300w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili2-768x326.jpg 768w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili2-600x255.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<center><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/center>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki ba\u015fkanl\u0131k se\u00e7imleri s\u0131ras\u0131nda kaydedilen bir di\u011fer \u00f6nemli ba\u015far\u0131 <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/gruziya\/\"   title=\"zaman\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">s\u0131ras\u0131nda<\/a> Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin iktidarda oldu\u011fu d\u00f6neme G\u00fcrcistan genelinde organize su\u00e7lara kar\u015f\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fctt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 kampanya damgas\u0131n\u0131 vurdu. Onun y\u00f6netimi, siyasi \u00e7evrelerdeki n\u00fcfuzlar\u0131 nedeniyle daha \u00f6nce dokunulmaz olan \u00fclkenin en az\u0131l\u0131 su\u00e7lular\u0131ndan baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n mahkum edilmesiyle sonu\u00e7lanan geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 operasyonlar ba\u015flatt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted has-ast-global-color-4-color has-vivid-red-background-color has-text-color has-background has-medium-font-size\">Son olarak, onun liderli\u011finde G\u00fcrcistan, G\u00fcrcistan'daki ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 oldu\u011fu gibi birka\u00e7 askeri zafer kazand\u0131 <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/abhaziya\/\" title=\"Abhazya\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Abhazya<\/a> ve 2008'de G\u00fcney Osetya'da liderlik \u00f6zelliklerine uluslararas\u0131 dikkat \u00e7ekmi\u015f ve bu d\u00f6nemde d\u00fcnya sahnesinde \u00f6nemli bir fig\u00fcr haline gelmesini sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. <\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili3.jpg\" alt=\"G\u00dcRCI\u0307STAN ESKI\u0307 CUMHURBA\u015eKANI SAAKASHVILI\" class=\"wp-image-10803\" width=\"600\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili3-300x104.jpg 300w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili3-768x266.jpg 768w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili3-600x208.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Genel olarak, Ba\u015fkan Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n modernle\u015fmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde \u00f6nemli ad\u0131mlar att\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bu ad\u0131mlar\u0131n gelecek nesiller i\u00e7in \u00fclkede silinmez bir iz b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek yanl\u0131\u015f olmaz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<center><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/center>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f_\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e_\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_\u0421\u0430\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\">Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin miras\u0131n\u0131 ara\u015ft\u0131rmak<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Mikheil Saakashvili&#8217;nin miras\u0131 hem zaferler hem de tart\u0131\u015fmalarla dolu. \u00dclkede b\u00fcy\u00fck huzursuzluklar\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemde iktidara gelerek G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n \u00e7alkant\u0131l\u0131 bir d\u00f6nemden ge\u00e7mesine ve nihayetinde daha m\u00fcreffeh bir devlete d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu. \u0130ktidarda ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi s\u00fcre boyunca ele\u015ftirilere maruz kalsa da, 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda istifa etmeden \u00f6nce neredeyse on y\u0131l boyunca \u00fclkeyi etkili bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netmeyi ba\u015fard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili5.jpg\" alt=\"G\u00dcRCI\u0307STAN ESKI\u0307 CUMHURBA\u015eKANI SAAKASHVILI\" class=\"wp-image-10805\" width=\"600\" height=\"302\" srcset=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili5.jpg 800w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili5-300x151.jpg 300w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili5-768x386.jpg 768w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili5-600x302.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin en b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 G\u00fcrcistan ile ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 b\u00f6lgeler aras\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l yollarla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi olmu\u015ftur. \u0130ktidar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Abhazya ve G\u00fcney Osetya ile ate\u015fkes g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri yaparak daha \u00f6nce bu b\u00f6lgelerin h\u00fck\u00fcmetlerine verilmeyen kaynaklara daha fazla eri\u015fim sa\u011flad\u0131. Bu sayede s\u00f6z konusu b\u00f6lgelerde ya\u015fayan G\u00fcrc\u00fcler evlerine g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde d\u00f6nebilmi\u015f ve ilgili t\u00fcm taraflara fayda sa\u011flayan ekonomik kalk\u0131nma projeleri hayata ge\u00e7irilebilmi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca, T\u00fcrkiye gibi yabanc\u0131 ortaklardan altyap\u0131 alan\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck yat\u0131r\u0131mlar al\u0131nmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/azerbajdzhan\/\"   title=\"Azerbaycan\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Azerbaycan<\/a>, Bu da her iki \u00fclkedeki vatanda\u015flar\u0131n ya\u015fam kalitesini daha da art\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<center><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/center>\n\n\n<div style=\"height: 400px; width: 100%; overflow: hidden;\"><iframe style=\"height: 400px; background: #000000; bottom: 60px; position: relative;\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/fyhcgE1TVSY?theme=dark&amp;autoplay=1&amp;autohide=0&amp;cc_load_policy=1&amp;modestbranding=1&amp;fs=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;rel=0&amp;iv_load_policy=3&amp;mute=0&amp;loop=1\" width=\"400px\" sandbox=\"allow-forms allow-scripts allow-pointer-lock allow-same-origin allow-top-navigation\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\">&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;br \/><\/iframe><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap has-ast-global-color-4-background-color has-background\">Saaka\u015fvili bu ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da \u00f6nemli reformlara da imza att\u0131. H\u00fck\u00fcmetteki yolsuzlu\u011fu azaltt\u0131, yarg\u0131da reform yapt\u0131, e\u011fitime eri\u015fimi artt\u0131rd\u0131, sa\u011fl\u0131k sisteminde reform yapt\u0131 ve \u00fclke i\u00e7indeki yoksullukla m\u00fccadele etti. Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin \u00e7abalar\u0131 Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc gibi uluslararas\u0131 kurulu\u015flar taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6vg\u00fcyle kar\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f ve onlarca y\u0131l s\u00fcren karga\u015fan\u0131n ard\u0131ndan G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;a &#171;istikrar ve refah\u0131&#187; geri getirdi\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00f6v\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak kaydade\u011fer ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131na ra\u011fmen Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin miras\u0131, ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve sivil \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fckler gibi i\u00e7 meselelere tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 nedeniyle hala lekeli. Otoriter tarz\u0131 s\u0131k s\u0131k siyasi muhaliflere kar\u015f\u0131 sert taktikler uygulamas\u0131na yol a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f, bu da d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda bir\u00e7ok insan haklar\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fct\u00fc taraf\u0131ndan ele\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da istikrar\u0131 tehdit eden protesto ve g\u00f6sterilerde a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanmakla su\u00e7land\u0131 ve bu durum baz\u0131 \u00e7evrelerde itibar\u0131n\u0131 daha da zedeledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<center><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/center>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili4.jpg\" alt=\"G\u00dcRCI\u0307STAN ESKI\u0307 CUMHURBA\u015eKANI SAAKASHVILI\" class=\"wp-image-10804\" width=\"600\" height=\"215\" srcset=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili4.jpg 800w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili4-300x107.jpg 300w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili4-768x275.jpg 768w, https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/3\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili4-600x215.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nihayetinde Mikheil Saakashvili&#8217;nin cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnde \u00f6nemli bir rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 yads\u0131namaz bir ger\u00e7ektir ve bu ger\u00e7ek bug\u00fcn onun y\u00f6netiminin baz\u0131 y\u00f6nlerini ele\u015ftirenler taraf\u0131ndan bile nadiren tart\u0131\u015f\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7abalar\u0131, \u00fclke s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131nda y\u0131llarca s\u00fcren \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan d\u00fczenin yeniden tesis edilmesinde etkili olurken, ayn\u0131 zamanda b\u00f6lgede gelecek nesillere fayda sa\u011flayacak \u00e7ok ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan reformlar\u0131 da hayata ge\u00e7irdi. S\u0131rf bu nedenle, Mikheil Saakashvili&#8217;nin miras\u0131n\u0131 &#8212; \u015fu anda etraf\u0131n\u0131 saran t\u00fcm tart\u0131\u015fmalara ra\u011fmen &#8212; her zaman sayg\u0131yla hat\u0131rlamal\u0131y\u0131z<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439_\u0438_\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c_\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e_\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_\u0421\u0430\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\">Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ve kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 zorluklar\u0131 incelemek<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Mikheil Saakashvili G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n eski cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131d\u0131r ve g\u00f6revde bulundu\u011fu s\u00fcre boyunca pek \u00e7ok ba\u015far\u0131ya imza atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Daha \u00f6nce Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Eduard \u015eevardnadze y\u00f6netiminde Adalet ve \u0130\u00e7i\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 olarak g\u00f6rev yapm\u0131\u015f olan \u015eevardnadze, 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ilmi\u015ftir. Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin se\u00e7ilmesi, \u00fclkenin 1991 y\u0131l\u0131nda Sovyetler Birli\u011fi&#8217;nden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kazanmas\u0131ndan bu yana ilk bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l iktidar devrine i\u015faret etti\u011fi i\u00e7in G\u00fcrcistan i\u00e7in bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<center><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/center>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:100\">D\u00f6rt y\u0131ll\u0131k iki d\u00f6nem boyunca Saaka\u015fvili, G\u00fcrcistan ekonomisini modernle\u015ftiren ve g\u00fcvenlik durumunu iyile\u015ftiren kapsaml\u0131 reformlar ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. Emeklilik reformu ile yoksullu\u011fu azaltt\u0131 ve yolsuzlu\u011fu kesti. Ayr\u0131ca, \u00f6zellikle karayollar\u0131 ve demiryolu hatlar\u0131 gibi ula\u015f\u0131m altyap\u0131s\u0131na odaklanarak, e\u011fitim standartlar\u0131nda ve altyap\u0131 geli\u015fiminde \u00f6nemli iyile\u015ftirmeleri denetledi. Ayr\u0131ca G\u00fcrcistan ile Bat\u0131 d\u00fcnyas\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flar\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in NATO ve AB gibi uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerle ili\u015fkiler kurdu. <\/pre>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili_4.jpg\" alt=\"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\" width=\"208\" height=\"208\" title=\"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Ancak \u00e7abalar\u0131 sorunsuz olmad\u0131: Saaka\u015fvili, G\u00fcrcistan s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 i\u00e7inde faaliyet g\u00f6steren organize su\u00e7 \u00f6rg\u00fctlerini kontrol etmekte zorland\u0131 ve iktidar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda h\u00fck\u00fcmet yetkilileri taraf\u0131ndan i\u015flenen insan haklar\u0131 ihlalleri konusunda da sorunlar ya\u015fad\u0131. Bu sorunlar sonunda 2012&#8217;de istifas\u0131n\u0131 talep eden protestolara yol a\u00e7t\u0131 ve 2013&#8217;te g\u00f6revden erken ayr\u0131lmas\u0131yla sonu\u00e7land\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap has-ast-global-color-4-background-color has-background\">Bu zorluklara ra\u011fmen, Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131 g\u00f6reve geldi\u011fi ilk g\u00fcnden daha iyi bir yer haline getirmeye yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan bir miras b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylenebilir. Miras\u0131 aras\u0131nda e\u011fitim standartlar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi ve gelecek nesil G\u00fcrc\u00fclere uzun y\u0131llar fayda sa\u011flayacak altyap\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi de yer al\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437_\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f_\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e_\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_\u0421\u0430\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\">G\u00fcrcistan Eski Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin Miras\u0131 \u00dczerine Bir Analiz<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili_5.jpg\" alt=\"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\" width=\"208\" height=\"208\" title=\"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n eski Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Mikheil Saakashvili, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00fclkenin ya\u015fam\u0131nda silinmez bir iz b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015f tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 bir fig\u00fcrd\u00fcr. G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n ekonomik kalk\u0131nma ve insan haklar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan Sovyet sonras\u0131 en ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 devletlerden biri haline gelmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan \u00f6nemli siyasi ve ekonomik reformlar onun ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131na damgas\u0131n\u0131 vurmu\u015ftur. Ancak Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin iktidar\u0131 tart\u0131\u015fmalardan uzak kalmad\u0131. Otokratik y\u00f6netim tarz\u0131 muhalifleri taraf\u0131ndan ele\u015ftirilmi\u015f ve iktidarda oldu\u011fu s\u00fcre boyunca yolsuzlukla su\u00e7lanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu blog yaz\u0131s\u0131nda Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin miras\u0131n\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131yoruz: \u0130yi, k\u00f6t\u00fc ve \u00e7irkin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<center><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/center>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted has-ast-global-color-4-color has-vivid-red-background-color has-text-color has-background has-medium-font-size\">Saaka\u015fvili'nin cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 olarak en b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 \u015f\u00fcphesiz yolsuzlukla m\u00fccadeledeki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131 ve 1990'lar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda i\u00e7 sava\u015fla harap olmu\u015f bir \u00fclkede istikrar\u0131 yeniden tesis etmesiydi. G\u00f6rev s\u00fcresi boyunca r\u00fc\u015fvetin ve yerle\u015fik b\u00fcrokrasinin k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fc kaz\u0131mak i\u00e7in geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 reformlar uygulad\u0131 ve devlette \u015feffafl\u0131\u011f\u0131 te\u015fvik etti. Bu \u00f6nlemler sonu\u00e7 verdi: Saaka\u015fvili'nin cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ayr\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Uluslararas\u0131 \u015eeffafl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc G\u00fcrcistan'\u0131 Do\u011fu Avrupa'da yolsuzlu\u011fun en az oldu\u011fu \u00fclkelerden biri olarak se\u00e7ti.<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili_7.jpg\" alt=\"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\" width=\"208\" height=\"208\" title=\"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Eski cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131, Sovyet d\u00f6neminden kalma onlarca y\u0131ll\u0131k k\u00f6t\u00fc y\u00f6netimin ard\u0131ndan G\u00fcrcistan ekonomisinin modernle\u015fmesine ve canlanmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olan kapsaml\u0131 ekonomik reformlar\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi i\u00e7in de takdir edilmelidir. Kamu iktisadi te\u015febb\u00fcslerinin \u00f6zelle\u015ftirilmesine odaklanmas\u0131 do\u011frudan yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n artmas\u0131na yol a\u00e7arak \u00fclke genelinde istihdam yarat\u0131lmas\u0131na ve gelirlerin artmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu. Bu sayede G\u00fcrcistan vatanda\u015flar\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin iktidara gelmesinden \u00f6nce oldu\u011fundan daha y\u00fcksek bir ya\u015fam standard\u0131na sahip oldular.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<center><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/center>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote has-small-font-size\"><blockquote><p>Ne yaz\u0131k ki Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin sicili, iktidarda bulundu\u011fu s\u00fcre zarf\u0131nda ciddi yolsuzluk su\u00e7lamalar\u0131yla g\u00f6lgelenmi\u015ftir. Hi\u00e7bir zaman kan\u0131tlanamayan, ancak 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda g\u00f6revden ayr\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00f6revi k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanmakla su\u00e7lanmas\u0131na neden olacak kadar ciddi olan kay\u0131rmac\u0131l\u0131k, nepotizm ve g\u00f6revi k\u00f6t\u00fcye kullanma iddialar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131 (su\u00e7lamalar daha sonra d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc). Onun d\u00f6neminde bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc konusunda da sorunlar ya\u015fand\u0131; gazeteciler h\u00fck\u00fcmeti ele\u015ftiren ya da yetkililerin suiistimallerini ortaya \u00e7\u0131karan haberler yapt\u0131klar\u0131nda s\u0131k s\u0131k g\u00f6zda\u011f\u0131 ya da tacizle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131lar . <\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili_1.jpg\" alt=\"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\" width=\"208\" height=\"208\" title=\"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Sonu\u00e7 olarak, Mikheil Saakashvili iki d\u00f6nem iktidarda kald\u0131ktan sonra 2013 y\u0131l\u0131nda iktidar\u0131 b\u0131rakarak kar\u0131\u015f\u0131k bir miras b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir yandan kamu hizmetlerinin iyile\u015ftirilmesi, yoksullu\u011fun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 ve yabanc\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 konular\u0131nda \u00f6nemli ilerlemeler kaydederken, di\u011fer yandan hakk\u0131ndaki yolsuzluk iddialar\u0131 hala \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme kavu\u015fturulamam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Will <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/istoriya\/\"   title=\"hikaye\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Hikaye<\/a> Do\u011fu Avrupa&#8217;n\u0131n en y\u00fcksek makam\u0131ndaki eylemleri nedeniyle onu daha nazik mi yoksa daha sert mi yarg\u0131layaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 zaman g\u00f6sterecek!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<center><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/center>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f_\u043e_\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435_\u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430_\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e_\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_\u0421\u0430\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0448\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438\">Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin liderlik tarz\u0131 \u00fczerine d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnceler<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n eski cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Mikheil Saakashvili, \u00fclkenin modern tarihinde tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 ancak son derece etkili bir liderdi. Hem ekonomik reformun hem de siyasi liberalle\u015fmenin sad\u0131k bir savunucusu olan Saaka\u015fvili, cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde etkileyici bir dizi sosyal ve ekonomik de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi hayata ge\u00e7irdi. Sovyet sonras\u0131 G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da demokratik yollarla se\u00e7ilen ilk cumhurba\u015fkanlar\u0131ndan biri olan Saaka\u015fvili, rekabet halindeki \u00e7\u0131karlar ve etkili gruplardan olu\u015fan karma\u015f\u0131k bir ortamda yol almak zorunda kald\u0131. Liderlik tarz\u0131, \u00fclkeyi daha iyiye do\u011fru d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in cesur ad\u0131mlar atarak iddial\u0131 ancak pragmatik bir yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131 yans\u0131t\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili_2.jpg\" alt=\"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\" width=\"208\" height=\"208\" title=\"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin liderli\u011finin en \u00f6nemli \u00f6zelliklerinden biri risk alma ve stat\u00fckoya meydan okuma konusundaki isteklili\u011fi olmu\u015ftur. G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n Avrupa&#8217;n\u0131n en geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131na kat\u0131lmak istiyorsa durgun kalamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tamamen fark\u0131ndayd\u0131. Bu ama\u00e7la, yolsuzluk, b\u00fcrokrasi ve yoksulluk gibi uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden bir\u00e7ok sorunun \u00fcstesinden gelmek i\u00e7in bir dizi kapsaml\u0131 reform ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi. Bu reformlar tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131z ve muhalefetsiz olmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, ancak Georgia ekonomisi ve devlet yap\u0131s\u0131nda \u00e7ok ihtiya\u00e7 duyulan de\u011fi\u015fikliklerin temellerini atmay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<center><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/center>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/byvshij-prezident-gruzii-saakashvili_8.jpg\" alt=\"Eski Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\" width=\"208\" height=\"208\" title=\"Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin liderlik tarz\u0131n\u0131n bir di\u011fer belirleyici y\u00f6n\u00fc de \u015feffafl\u0131k ve hesap verebilirli\u011fe verdi\u011fi \u00f6nemdi. Kabine \u00fcyelerinin performanslar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda y\u00fcksek standartlara tabi tutulmalar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f ve ayr\u0131ca vatanda\u015flar\u0131n kamu paras\u0131n\u0131n h\u00fck\u00fcmet yetkilileri taraf\u0131ndan nas\u0131l harcand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 izlemelerine olanak tan\u0131yan b\u00fct\u00e7e izleme sistemleri gibi \u00f6nlemleri uygulamaya koymu\u015ftur. Geleneksel olarak otoriter bir ge\u00e7mi\u015ften gelmesine ra\u011fmen Saaka\u015fvili, g\u00fc\u00e7 politikalar\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda eski al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131na geri d\u00f6nme belirtisi g\u00f6stermedi ve t\u00fcm payda\u015flar aras\u0131nda politikalar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 konusunda a\u00e7\u0131k tart\u0131\u015fma konusunda \u0131srarc\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:100\">Son olarak Saaka\u015fvili, \u00f6zellikle 2008 sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Rusya ve G\u00fcrcistan aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkilerle ilgili olarak d\u0131\u015f politika kararlar\u0131 al\u0131rken b\u00fcy\u00fck bir vizyon sergiledi. Rusya'n\u0131n daha fazla sald\u0131rganl\u0131k yapmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 kararl\u0131 bir tutum sergilerken, m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan yerlerde diplomatik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler arad\u0131 - bu da sonu\u00e7ta iki \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkilere y\u0131llar s\u00fcren gerginlik ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan daha fazla istikrar getirilmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu. Sertlik ve pragmatizmin bu kombinasyonu belki de Saaka\u015fvili'nin liderlik tarz\u0131n\u0131 en iyi \u015fekilde karakterize ediyor: risk almaya istekli, ancak k\u0131sa vadeli kazan\u00e7lar, ki\u015fisel kazan\u00e7 veya \u015f\u00f6hret yerine her zaman anlaml\u0131 ilerleme aray\u0131\u015f\u0131nda..<\/pre>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-tag-cloud\">\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>G\u00fcrcistan Eski Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin Liderli\u011finin Uzun Vadeli Etkisinin \u0130ncelenmesi Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin etkisine bir bak\u0131\u015f Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Mikheil Saakashvili&#8217;nin etkisine bakarken d\u00fcmende ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi \u00e7alkant\u0131l\u0131 on y\u0131l\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmak gerekir. 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda se\u00e7ildi ve halefi George Margvelashvili&#8217;nin se\u00e7ildi\u011fi 2013 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar g\u00f6revde kald\u0131. Bu d\u00f6nemde Saaka\u015fvili G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir Sovyet sonras\u0131 devletten giderek [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":76570,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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Eski Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin Liderli\u011finin Uzun Vadeli Etkisinin \u0130ncelenmesi Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili&#8217;nin etkisine bir bak\u0131\u015f Eski G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Mikheil Saakashvili&#8217;nin etkisine bakarken d\u00fcmende ge\u00e7irdi\u011fi \u00e7alkant\u0131l\u0131 on y\u0131l\u0131 g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurmak gerekir. 2004 y\u0131l\u0131nda se\u00e7ildi ve halefi George Margvelashvili&#8217;nin se\u00e7ildi\u011fi 2013 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar g\u00f6revde kald\u0131. Bu d\u00f6nemde Saaka\u015fvili G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir Sovyet sonras\u0131 devletten giderek&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76569","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76569"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76569\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76570"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76569"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76569"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76569"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}