{"id":76135,"date":"2023-03-04T16:56:35","date_gmt":"2023-03-04T12:56:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/8-agustos-2008-gurcistan-savasi\/"},"modified":"2023-03-04T16:56:35","modified_gmt":"2023-03-04T12:56:35","slug":"8-agustos-2008-gurcistan-savasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/8-agustos-2008-gurcistan-savasi\/","title":{"rendered":"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li><a href=\"#8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430_\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430\">8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b_\u0432_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430:_\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f_\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439\">G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki sava\u015fa 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde genel bak\u0131\u015f: olaylar\u0131n kronolojisi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b_\u0438_\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b_\u0432_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\">G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki 8 A\u011fustos 2008 Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Nedenleri ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438_\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438_\u0432_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0435_\u0432_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430_\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e_\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e\">Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n 8 A\u011fustos 2008&#8217;de G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da ya\u015fanan sava\u015ftaki rol\u00fc \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tarihi de\u011fi\u015ftirdi<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#\u0413\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435_\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b_\u0432_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\">G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f\u0131n insani sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"#\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445_\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b_\u0432_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\">G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f\u0131n siyasi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesi<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/8-avgusta-2008-goda-vojna-v-gruzii_1.jpg\" alt=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan sava\u015f\u0131\" width=\"623\" height=\"623\" title=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<h1>G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n incelenmesi: olaylar\u0131n kronolojisi, nedenleri ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h1>\n<h2 id=\"8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430_\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0430\">8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted has-ast-global-color-4-color has-vivid-red-background-color has-text-color has-background has-medium-font-size\">K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir devlet <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\"   title=\"G\u00fcrcistan\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">G\u00fcrcistan<\/a> Rus birliklerinin 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131 olarak bilinen olayda \u00fclkeyi i\u015fgal etmesiyle 8 A\u011fustos 2008'de uluslararas\u0131 g\u00fcndemde yer ald\u0131. \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma, Rusya ve G\u00fcrcistan aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 iki b\u00f6lge olan G\u00fcney Osetya ve G\u00fcrcistan \u00fczerinde uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011f\u0131n t\u0131rmanmas\u0131 olarak ba\u015flad\u0131 <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/abhaziya\/\"   title=\"Abhazya\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Abhazya<\/a>. Her iki b\u00f6lge de etnik huzursuzluk d\u00f6neminin ard\u0131ndan 1992 y\u0131l\u0131nda G\u00fcrcistan'dan ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ilan etti. <\/pre>\n\n\n<blockquote><p>Takip eden y\u0131llarda G\u00fcrcistan her iki b\u00f6lgenin kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden ele ge\u00e7irmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131 ve Rusya her iki ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmete de askeri destek sa\u011flad\u0131. G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;da konu\u015flanm\u0131\u015f G\u00fcrc\u00fc birlikleri ile Rusya taraf\u0131ndan desteklenen yerel ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n patlak verdi\u011fi 2007 ve 2008 y\u0131llar\u0131nda gerilim t\u0131rmanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ard\u0131ndan, 8 A\u011fustos 2008&#8217;de Rus tanklar\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;ya girmesi ve ard\u0131ndan ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 b\u00f6lgenin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki G\u00fcrcistan topraklar\u0131na ilerlemesiyle tam \u00f6l\u00e7ekli sava\u015f patlak verdi. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Be\u015f g\u00fcn s\u00fcren yo\u011fun \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan G\u00fcrc\u00fc kuvvetleri ba\u015fkentleri Abhazya&#8217;ya \u00e7ekildi <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/goroda\/tbilisi\/\"   title=\"Tiflis\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Tiflis <\/a>, ve Rus birlikleri do\u011fu vilayetlerine do\u011fru ilerledi. \u00c7at\u0131\u015fma nihayet 12 A\u011fustos&#8217;ta her iki taraf\u0131n da Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Nicolas Sarkozy&#8217;nin arac\u0131l\u0131k etti\u011fi bir ate\u015fkesi kabul etmesiyle sona erdi. Rusya o zamandan beri G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;y\u0131 tan\u0131d\u0131 ve <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/abhaziya\/\"   title=\"Abhazya\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Abhazya<\/a> ABD ve AB \u00fcye devletleri de dahil olmak \u00fczere di\u011fer \u00fclkeler taraf\u0131ndan geni\u015f \u00e7apta k\u0131nanan bu hareketin ard\u0131ndan, ate\u015fkes anla\u015fmas\u0131ndan sonraki haftalar i\u00e7inde t\u00fcm yabanc\u0131 birlikler G\u00fcrcistan topraklar\u0131ndan \u00e7ekildi. <\/p>\n<center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center>\n<p>Bu k\u0131sa ama kanl\u0131 sava\u015f\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, sava\u015fa dahil olan herkes i\u00e7in geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 oldu: y\u00fczlerce ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti, on binlerce ki\u015fi evlerini terk etmek zorunda kald\u0131, Rusya ile Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkeler aras\u0131ndaki diplomatik ili\u015fkiler zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc ve G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki i\u00e7 gerilim, b\u00f6yle bir sava\u015f\u0131n nas\u0131l ba\u015flam\u0131\u015f olabilece\u011fine dair sorular nedeniyle keskin bir \u015fekilde y\u00fckseldi. Uzun vadeli etkinin ne olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok erken olsa da, sava\u015f\u0131n Abhazya \u00fczerindeki etkisini de\u011ferlendirmek i\u00e7in de \u00e7ok erken <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/istoriya\/\"   title=\"\u00e7at\u0131\u015fma\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">\u00e7at\u0131\u015fma<\/a> ancak kesin olan bir \u015fey var: 2008 G\u00fcrcistan sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 izler, sava\u015f\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan sekiz y\u0131l sonra bug\u00fcn hala bir\u00e7ok y\u00f6nden g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"\u041e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b_\u0432_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430:_\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f_\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439\">G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki 8 A\u011fustos 2008 sava\u015f\u0131na genel bak\u0131\u015f: olaylar\u0131n kronolojisi<\/h2>\n<p>G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f, Rus ve G\u00fcrc\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7leri aras\u0131nda G\u00fcney Osetya ve <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/abhaziya\/\"   title=\"Abhazya\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Abhazya<\/a>. Sava\u015f, 7 A\u011fustos 2008 gecesi G\u00fcrcistan ordusunun G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;n\u0131n kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerden geri almak i\u00e7in sald\u0131r\u0131ya ge\u00e7mesiyle ba\u015flad\u0131. 10 A\u011fustos, d\u00f6rt g\u00fcn s\u00fcren \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Rusya ate\u015fkes ilan etti ve askerlerini iki b\u00f6lgeden \u00e7ekti. Bu kronoloji, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tarihlerde meydana gelen baz\u0131 \u00f6nemli olaylar\u0131 incelemektedir <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/gruziya\/\"   title=\"zaman\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">zaman<\/a> \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma. <\/p>\n<center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center>\n<p>7 A\u011fustos 2008 &#8212; G\u00fcrcistan ordusu, Rusya destekli ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerin kontrol\u00fcndeki G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;da geni\u015f \u00e7apl\u0131 bir sald\u0131r\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131. Sald\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n amac\u0131n\u0131n ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131 yok etmek ve G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n b\u00f6lge \u00fczerindeki kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc yeniden tesis etmek oldu\u011fu bildirildi.<\/p>\n<p>8 A\u011fustos 2008 &#8212; Rus birlikleri G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k olarak G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;ya girdi ve G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Tskhinvali&#8217;de G\u00fcrc\u00fc g\u00fc\u00e7leriyle a\u011f\u0131r \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara girdi. Rus u\u00e7aklar\u0131 ayr\u0131ca G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n kendisi ve Abhazya&#8217;daki hedeflere hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 d\u00fczenliyor <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/abhaziya\/\"   title=\"Abhazya\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Abhazya<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/8-avgusta-2008-goda-vojna-v-gruzii_2.jpg\" alt=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131\" width=\"623\" height=\"623\" title=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>9 A\u011fustos 2008 &#8212; G\u00fcrcistan, topraklar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik Rus sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken NATO&#8217;dan yard\u0131m istedi. NATO buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k olarak \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n derhal durdurulmas\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulunur ve t\u00fcm yabanc\u0131 birliklerin G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;dan derhal \u00e7ekilmesini talep eder. <\/p>\n<center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center>\n<p>10 A\u011fustos 2008 &#8212; D\u00f6rt g\u00fcn s\u00fcren \u015fiddetli \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Rusya ate\u015fkes ilan etti ve askerlerini her iki b\u00f6lgeden de \u00e7ekmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Ancak her iki taraf da di\u011ferini \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma boyunca uluslararas\u0131 hukuku ihlal etmekle su\u00e7lad\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in gerilim y\u00fcksek seyretmeye devam ediyor. <\/p>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:100\">12 A\u011fustos 2008 - Fransa ve di\u011fer Avrupa \u00fclkelerinin arabuluculu\u011funda haftalar s\u00fcren diplomatik m\u00fczakerelerin ard\u0131ndan Rusya ve G\u00fcrcistan aras\u0131nda, her iki taraf\u0131n da askerlerini 10 Ekim 2008 tarihine kadar birbirlerinin topraklar\u0131ndan \u00e7ekmesini \u00f6ng\u00f6ren resmi bir bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmas\u0131 imzaland\u0131. <\/pre>\n\n\n<p>O zamandan beri b\u00f6lge nispeten sakin ve Rusya ile G\u00fcrcistan aras\u0131nda \u00f6nemli bir silahl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fanmad\u0131, ancak G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;n\u0131n hukuki stat\u00fcs\u00fc konusunda devam eden anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar nedeniyle gerginlik s\u00fcr\u00fcyor <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/abhaziya\/\"   title=\"Abhazya\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Abhazya<\/a>, Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz on y\u0131l boyunca \u00e7ok say\u0131da diplomatik giri\u015fimde bulunulmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen bu sorun hala \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclememi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n<center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/8-avgusta-2008-goda-vojna-v-gruzii_3.jpg\" alt=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131\" width=\"623\" height=\"623\" title=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan sava\u015f\u0131\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b_\u0438_\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b_\u0432_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\">G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f\u0131n nedenleri ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde eski Sovyet cumhuriyetleri G\u00fcrcistan ve Rusya aras\u0131nda ya\u015fanan bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmad\u0131r. Sava\u015f, 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde G\u00fcrcistan askeri g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 G\u00fcney Osetya Cumhuriyeti&#8217;ni i\u015fgal etmesiyle ba\u015flad\u0131 <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/osetiya\/\"   title=\"Osetya\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Osetya<\/a>, Rusya&#8217;dan geri almaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. Sava\u015f\u0131n ilk nedeni, 1991 y\u0131l\u0131nda Sovyetler Birli\u011fi&#8217;nin da\u011f\u0131lmas\u0131ndan bu yana G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;n\u0131n ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 stat\u00fcs\u00fc konusunda uzun s\u00fcredir devam eden anla\u015fmazl\u0131kt\u0131. Sava\u015f h\u0131zla t\u0131rmanarak be\u015f g\u00fcn s\u00fcren, y\u00fczlerce ki\u015finin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne ve binlerce ki\u015finin yerinden edilmesine neden olan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc.<\/p>\n<p>Sava\u015f\u0131n ana nedenleri G\u00fcrc\u00fcler ve Osetler aras\u0131ndaki etnik gerilimlerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n i\u00e7i\u015flerine m\u00fcdahalesi olarak g\u00f6sterilebilir. Ayr\u0131ca, her iki taraf\u0131n da stratejik alanlar\u0131n ve kaynaklar\u0131n kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc ele ge\u00e7irmek i\u00e7in askeri g\u00fc\u00e7 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair iddialar bulunmaktad\u0131r. Buna G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;da bulunan \u00f6nemli petrol boru hatlar\u0131na ve di\u011fer de\u011ferli do\u011fal kaynaklara eri\u015fim de dahildir.<\/p>\n<center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center>\n<p>Bu k\u0131sa ama ac\u0131mas\u0131z sava\u015f\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 her iki taraf i\u00e7in de y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 oldu. G\u00fcrcistan tahmini olarak 1 milyar ABD dolar\u0131 tutar\u0131nda bir ekonomik kayba u\u011fram\u0131\u015f ve on binlerce insan evlerini terk etmek ve ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmek zorunda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma s\u0131ras\u0131nda 200 ki\u015fi \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n sona ermesinin ard\u0131ndan her iki taraf\u0131n b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 may\u0131nlar nedeniyle o zamandan bu yana \u00e7ok daha fazla ki\u015fi \u00f6lm\u00fc\u015f ya da yaralanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Rusya, G\u00fcrcistan topraklar\u0131n\u0131 i\u015fgal etmesinin ard\u0131ndan Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclkeler taraf\u0131ndan uygulanan uluslararas\u0131 k\u0131nama ve ekonomik yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar \u015feklinde \u00f6nemli maliyetlere de maruz kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu durum Avrupa ve di\u011fer pazarlarla ticaretin azalmas\u0131na ve Moskova&#8217;n\u0131n kasas\u0131nda daha fazla ekonomik kayba yol a\u00e7t\u0131. <\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Sava\u015f\u0131n b\u00f6lgesel g\u00fcvenlik ve istikrar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da daha geni\u015f etkileri oldu; h\u00fck\u00fcmetler etnik gerilimleri \u00e7\u00f6zemedi\u011finde veya kom\u015fular\u0131yla diyalog kuramad\u0131\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n \u00f6tesine ne kadar kolay yay\u0131labilece\u011fini g\u00f6sterdi. Ayr\u0131ca Rusya gibi g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc akt\u00f6rlerin, \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131n tehdit alt\u0131nda oldu\u011funu veya savunulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini hissetmeleri halinde askeri g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanmaya haz\u0131r olduklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. O zamandan beri, kom\u015fu devletler Moskova&#8217;n\u0131n otoritesine meydan okumaya veya onun isteklerine kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kmaya daha az meyilli hale geldiler. <\/p>\n<center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote has-small-font-size\"><blockquote><p>Sonu\u00e7 olarak, G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;n\u0131n tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 siyasi stat\u00fcs\u00fc i\u00e7in arabuluculuk giri\u015fimleri de dahil olmak \u00fczere ilgili t\u00fcm taraflar aras\u0131nda bar\u0131\u015f g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeleri yap\u0131lmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, hen\u00fcz kal\u0131c\u0131 bir \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulunamad\u0131 ve G\u00fcrcistan ile Rusya aras\u0131ndaki ayr\u0131m \u00e7izgileri boyunca gerilim bug\u00fcn de y\u00fcksek seyretmeye devam ediyor .<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"\u0418\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438_\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438_\u0432_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0435_\u0432_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430_\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u043e_\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e\">Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n 8 A\u011fustos 2008&#8217;de G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da ya\u015fanan sava\u015ftaki rol\u00fc \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tarihi de\u011fi\u015ftirdi<\/h2>\n<p>G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f, tarihin ak\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmayd\u0131. Bu makalede, Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n bu sava\u015ftaki rol\u00fcn\u00fcn jeopolitik manzaray\u0131 nas\u0131l de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011fine ve uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkilerde nas\u0131l silinmez bir iz b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131na bak\u0131yoruz. <\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap has-ast-global-color-4-background-color has-background\">Sava\u015f, G\u00fcrc\u00fc askeri g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin G\u00fcney Osetyal\u0131 ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lere sald\u0131rmas\u0131yla ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu G\u00fcrc\u00fc kuvvetleri \u00e7o\u011funlukla eski Sovyet askeri personelinden olu\u015fuyordu ve tanklar, toplar ve u\u00e7aklar da dahil olmak \u00fczere modern Sovyet silahlar\u0131yla donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131lar kendi savunma g\u00fc\u00e7lerini olu\u015fturdular ve onlarla birlikte sava\u015fmaya g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fc olan Rus g\u00f6n\u00fcll\u00fcler taraf\u0131ndan desteklendiler. <\/p>\n\n\n<p>G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k olarak Rusya, hava sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131, kara birlikleri ve deniz ara\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak G\u00fcrc\u00fclere kar\u015f\u0131 bir kar\u015f\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131 ba\u015flatt\u0131. Bu eylem, \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131&#8217;ndan bu yana Rus birliklerinin eski Sovyetler Birli\u011fi d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki yabanc\u0131 topraklarda ilk kez bir \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmaya girdi\u011fi anlam\u0131na geliyordu. Bu ayn\u0131 zamanda Rus d\u0131\u015f politikas\u0131nda Moskova&#8217;n\u0131n yurtd\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131n\u0131 savunmak i\u00e7in askeri g\u00fc\u00e7 kullanmaya haz\u0131r oldu\u011fu yeni bir d\u00f6nemin ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131na i\u015faret ediyordu. <\/p>\n<p>Bat\u0131l\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lerin ilk tepkisi Moskova&#8217;n\u0131n sald\u0131rgan hamlesi olarak alg\u0131lanan bu durumu k\u0131namak oldu. Ancak, daha fazla ara\u015ft\u0131rma yap\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra, Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n m\u00fcdahalesinin her \u015feyden \u00e7ok G\u00fcney Osetya&#8217;da ya\u015fayan vatanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 korumak amac\u0131yla yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131. Ele\u015ftiriler k\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;a, b\u00f6lgede askeri harekat ba\u015flatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve di\u011fer \u00fclkeleri de sava\u015f\u0131n i\u00e7ine \u00e7ekme tehdidinde bulunan uluslararas\u0131 bir krizi k\u00f6r\u00fckledi\u011fi i\u00e7in y\u00f6neltildi. <\/p>\n<p><iframe src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/mE7_p7WISo4?theme=dark&amp;autoplay=1&amp;autohide=0&amp;cc_load_policy=1&amp;modestbranding=1&amp;fs=0&amp;showinfo=0&amp;rel=0&amp;iv_load_policy=3&amp;mute=0&amp;loop=1\" width=\"400px\" sandbox=\"allow-forms allow-scripts allow-pointer-lock allow-same-origin allow-top-navigation\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><br \/><\/iframe><\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote has-small-font-size\"><blockquote><p>Sava\u015ftan sonra Avrupa ve Avrasya&#8217;da bir dizi de\u011fi\u015fiklik oldu; NATO&#8217;nun do\u011fuya do\u011fru geni\u015fleme olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sona erdirdi (G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131 da i\u00e7erecekti) ve Rusya ile bir\u00e7ok Bat\u0131l\u0131 \u00fclke aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkileri uzun y\u0131llar boyunca bozdu. Bu ayn\u0131 zamanda uluslar aras\u0131ndaki anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n her zaman sadece diplomatik yollarla \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclemeyece\u011fini, bazen diplomasinin ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olmas\u0131 veya istenen sonu\u00e7lara yeterince h\u0131zl\u0131 ula\u015f\u0131lamamas\u0131 halinde askeri g\u00fcc\u00fcn gerekli olabilece\u011fini hat\u0131rlatmaktad\u0131r. <\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>Geriye d\u00f6n\u00fcp bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n 8 A\u011fustos 2008&#8217;de G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki sava\u015fta oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rol, hem Avrupa\/Avrasya&#8217;da hem de uluslararas\u0131 alanda tarihi \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015f, NATO&#8217;nun do\u011fuya do\u011fru geni\u015fleme planlar\u0131n\u0131 sona erdiren ve do\u011fu ile bat\u0131 aras\u0131nda bug\u00fcn hala varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren yeni fay hatlar\u0131 yaratan derin bir siyasi kaymaya neden olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"\u0413\u0443\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435_\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b_\u0432_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\">G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f\u0131n insani sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/h2>\n<p>G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde meydana gelen sava\u015f, G\u00fcrcistan Cumhuriyeti ile Rusya aras\u0131nda ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 iki b\u00f6lge olan G\u00fcney Osetya ve <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/abhaziya\/\"   title=\"Abhazya\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Abhazya<\/a>. 7-12 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihleri aras\u0131nda s\u00fcren sava\u015f\u0131n bug\u00fcn de hissedilen feci insani sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 oldu.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/8-avgusta-2008-goda-vojna-v-gruzii_4.jpg\" alt=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131\" width=\"623\" height=\"623\" title=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<p>\u0130lk olarak, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar nedeniyle yerlerinden edilen y\u00fcz binlerce insan\u0131 yerinden etti. BM M\u00fclteciler Y\u00fcksek Komiserli\u011fi (BMMYK), sava\u015f nedeniyle 250.000 kadar sivilin yerinden edildi\u011fini tahmin etmektedir. 160.000&#8217;den fazlas\u0131 G\u00fcrcistan i\u00e7inde, 90.000&#8217;i de Ermenistan ve Ermenistan&#8217;a kom\u015fu \u00fclkelerde yerinden edilmi\u015ftir <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/azerbajdzhan\/\"   title=\"Azerbaycan\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">Azerbaycan<\/a>. Bu durum, \u00e7ok say\u0131da m\u00fclteciyi desteklemekte zorlanan bu \u00fclkelerde acil bir insani krize neden oldu.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<center><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/center>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Buna ek olarak, sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00e7ok say\u0131da insan haklar\u0131 ihlali ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015f ve bu ihlallerden etkilenenler i\u00e7in \u00e7ok kapsaml\u0131 sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furmu\u015ftur. Bu d\u00f6nemde y\u00fczlerce etnik G\u00fcrc\u00fc, Rus g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin ayr\u0131m g\u00f6zetmeyen bombard\u0131man\u0131 ve di\u011fer askeri eylemleri sonucunda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc ya da kayboldu. Baz\u0131 siviller de Rus g\u00fc\u00e7leri taraf\u0131ndan ya\u011fmalanma ma\u011fduru olduklar\u0131n\u0131 ya da b\u00f6lgede faaliyet g\u00f6steren paramiliter gruplar taraf\u0131ndan tehdit edildiklerini bildirmi\u015flerdir. Bu ihlallerin bir sonucu olarak bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi bug\u00fcn bile kendini \u00e7aresiz ve travmatize olmu\u015f hissediyor ve bir\u00e7o\u011fu bu olaylardan sonra hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 yeniden kurmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap has-ast-global-color-4-background-color has-background\">Ekonomik etki de ayn\u0131 derecede y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 olmu\u015ftur: D\u00fcnya Bankas\u0131 ekonomistlerinin 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda yay\u0131nlad\u0131klar\u0131 bir rapora g\u00f6re, do\u011frudan y\u0131k\u0131m ve aksakl\u0131klardan kaynaklanan ekonomik kay\u0131plar, G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;\u0131n o d\u00f6nemki GSY\u0130H&#8217;sinin y\u00fczde 14&#8217;\u00fcne denk gelen yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 milyar ABD dolar\u0131na ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve kaybedilen ticaret f\u0131rsatlar\u0131, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmay\u0131 takip eden iki y\u0131l i\u00e7inde 2 milyar ABD dolar\u0131na daha mal olmu\u015ftur. Bu durum, sava\u015f sona erdikten uzun bir s\u00fcre sonra bile G\u00fcrcistan vatanda\u015flar\u0131 \u00fczerinde ciddi bir etki yaratt\u0131; sadece yoksullu\u011fa de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda etkilenen b\u00f6lgelerde ya\u015fayan bir\u00e7ok insan\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131k ve e\u011fitim gibi temel hizmetlere eri\u015fiminin azalmas\u0131na da neden oldu.. <\/p><center><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><span class=\"fas-fa-mountain-sun-fa-3x\"><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/span><\/center><\/p>\n\n\n<p>Ayr\u0131ca, bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n dondurulmu\u015f \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar &#8212; eski Sovyet devletleri aras\u0131ndaki \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmemi\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131k\u00e7\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar &#8212; olarak adland\u0131r\u0131lan \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 oldu\u011funu hat\u0131rlamak \u00f6nemlidir; bu da Do\u011fu Avrupa&#8217;daki bar\u0131\u015f anla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n bug\u00fcn bile ne kadar k\u0131r\u0131lgan oldu\u011funu vurgulamaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00f6rnek, k\u0131tam\u0131zda bir kez daha kal\u0131c\u0131 bar\u0131\u015f\u0131 sa\u011flamak istiyorsak, hem kendi toplumlar\u0131m\u0131z i\u00e7inde hem de farkl\u0131 \u00fclkeler aras\u0131nda daha fazla i\u015fbirli\u011fi i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermeye devam etmemiz gerekti\u011fini acil olarak hat\u0131rlatmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/8-avgusta-2008-goda-vojna-v-gruzii_6.jpg\" alt=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131\" width=\"271\" height=\"271\" title=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n<h2 id=\"\u0418\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435_\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445_\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439_\u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b_\u0432_\u0413\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0438_8_\u0430\u0432\u0433\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430_2008_\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\">G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f\u0131n siyasi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131<\/h2>\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse\" style=\"font-style:normal;font-weight:100\">G\u00fcrcistan ve Rusya aras\u0131nda 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f bir\u00e7ok siyasi analistin kafas\u0131n\u0131 kurcalam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00c7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan, bu k\u0131sa sava\u015f\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkiler \u00fczerindeki etkilerine dair pek \u00e7ok soru g\u00fcndeme geldi. Her iki taraf\u0131n da bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmadan b\u00fcy\u00fck zarar g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r, ancak bu sava\u015f\u0131n siyasi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n Kafkasya'da gelecekteki geli\u015fmeleri nas\u0131l etkileyebilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek \u00f6nemlidir.<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignright is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/8-avgusta-2008-goda-vojna-v-gruzii_7.jpg\" alt=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131\" width=\"135\" height=\"135\" title=\"8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00d6ncelikle, bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki g\u00fc\u00e7 dengesini nas\u0131l etkiledi\u011fine bakmak \u00f6nemlidir. Sava\u015ftan \u00f6nce Rusya, G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki hakim g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fc ve eski Sovyet cumhuriyetiyle onlarca y\u0131ld\u0131r yak\u0131n ili\u015fkilerini s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyordu. Ancak Rus birlikleri askeri operasyonlar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda ve sonras\u0131nda G\u00fcrcistan topraklar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc i\u015fgal etti\u011finden, Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki etkisinin \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azalm\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131 muhtemel g\u00f6r\u00fcnmektedir. Bu durum, Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131 sonucunda di\u011fer \u00fclkelerin bu \u00fclkedeki n\u00fcfuzlar\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmalar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<center><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><i class=\"fas fa-mountain-sun fa-3x\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><\/center>\n\n\n\n<p>Sava\u015f\u0131n NATO&#8217;nun Avrupa&#8217;da bar\u0131\u015f ve istikrar\u0131 koruma taahh\u00fcd\u00fc \u00fczerinde de baz\u0131 etkileri oldu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. NATO anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011fa do\u011frudan askeri olarak m\u00fcdahil olmasa da, Rusya ve G\u00fcrcistan aras\u0131nda \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra ate\u015fkes \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131nda bulundu. Bu durum, NATO&#8217;nun Avrupa&#8217;da d\u00fczenin sa\u011flanmas\u0131 konusunda kendisini h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u00f6nemli bir oyuncu olarak g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6stermektedir &#8212; bu t\u00fcr bir anla\u015fmazl\u0131\u011fa do\u011frudan m\u00fcdahil olmasa bile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-preformatted has-ast-global-color-4-color has-vivid-red-background-color has-text-color has-background has-medium-font-size\">Bu daha genel jeopolitik sonu\u00e7lara ek olarak, bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ilgili \u00fclkelerin her birinin i\u00e7 siyaseti \u00fczerinde nas\u0131l bir etkisi olabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnmek de \u00f6nemlidir. \u00d6zellikle G\u00fcrcistan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Saaka\u015fvili'nin Rusya'ya kar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli bir askeri harekat s\u0131ras\u0131nda s\u0131k\u0131y\u00f6netim ilan etmesinin ard\u0131ndan, h\u00fck\u00fcmeti, liderlerinin daha fazla otoriterle\u015fmesinden korkan vatanda\u015flar taraf\u0131ndan giderek daha fazla mercek alt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131. Benzer \u015fekilde, Rusya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Medvedev'in onay oran\u0131 G\u00fcrcistan'a asker g\u00f6nderme emrini vermesinin ard\u0131ndan \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc - bu da kendi se\u00e7menlerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131n d\u0131\u015f politika konular\u0131nda karar alma s\u00fcrecine kat\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. <\/pre>\n\n\n<p>Nihayetinde, 8 A\u011fustos 2008&#8217;in olas\u0131 siyasi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ne kadar geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 veya uzun s\u00fcreli olabilece\u011fi belirsizli\u011fini koruyor, ancak kesin olan bir \u015fey var: Bu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki y\u0131llarda uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkilerde yank\u0131 uyand\u0131racak. Yurti\u00e7inde ve uluslararas\u0131 arenada bu kadar \u00e7ok \u015fey tehlikedeyken, t\u00fcm payda\u015flar geli\u015fmeleri yak\u0131ndan takip etmelidir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<center><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><i class=\"fa-regular fa-star fa-3x\"><\/i><\/center>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-tag-cloud\">\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>8 A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131 G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki sava\u015fa 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde genel bak\u0131\u015f: olaylar\u0131n kronolojisi G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki 8 A\u011fustos 2008 Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Nedenleri ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n 8 A\u011fustos 2008&#8217;de G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da ya\u015fanan sava\u015ftaki rol\u00fc \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tarihi de\u011fi\u015ftirdi G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f\u0131n insani sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f\u0131n siyasi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":76136,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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A\u011fustos 2008 G\u00fcrcistan Sava\u015f\u0131 G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki sava\u015fa 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde genel bak\u0131\u015f: olaylar\u0131n kronolojisi G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;daki 8 A\u011fustos 2008 Sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n Nedenleri ve Sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 Rusya&#8217;n\u0131n 8 A\u011fustos 2008&#8217;de G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da ya\u015fanan sava\u015ftaki rol\u00fc \u00fczerine yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma tarihi de\u011fi\u015ftirdi G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f\u0131n insani sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 G\u00fcrcistan&#8217;da 8 A\u011fustos 2008 tarihinde ya\u015fanan sava\u015f\u0131n siyasi sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76135","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76135"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76135\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76136"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76135"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76135"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/georgia-gruzia.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76135"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}